Select your language

Thesis Project Form

Title (tentative): Neuro-Respiratory Coupling under the psilocybin-induced psychedelic state

Thesis advisor(s): Chiappalone Michela, Matt Smear (UOregon), Irene Rembado (Allen Institute) E-mail:
Address: Via Opera Pia 13, 16145 Genova Phone:
Description

Motivation and application domain
The project focuses on investigating the modulation of neural dynamics and voluntary breathing patterns induced by the psychedelic compound psilocybin. Using high-density physiological sensors in mice, the research aims to identify specific correlations between autonomous respiratory rhythms and brain-wide neural activity during different behavioural states. Understanding these interactions is crucial for the field of neuropharmacology and systems neuroscience, as it provides insights into how pharmacological interventions alter the fundamental coupling between autonomic functions and central nervous system dynamics.

General objectives and main activities
The general objectives and activities are:
1. Designing and optimizing hardware-software interface for the synchronized acquisition of neural and respiratory signals (e.g. surgical implant and hardware synchronization of intracranial thermistors for monitoring respiratory signals with electrophysiological probes).
2. Implementation of an automated pipelines for signal pre-processing including digital filtering, and artifact removal across multi-channel streams.
3. Execution of cross-domain data integration, merging real-time experimental streams with large-scale datasets into a unified analytical framework.
4. Development of computational models to identify and quantify the relationships between autonomous respiratory rhythms and psychedelic-induced neural dynamics.
5. Performing multivariate statistical analysis to classify physiological responses across different behavioural states (e.g. using PCA to decode dynamics during rest vs. movement VS psychedelics state).

Training Objectives (technical/analytical tools, experimental methodologies)
The training objectives include:
1. Closed-loop system development – mastering the latency-critical integration of real-time physiological feedback with experimental control hardware.
2. Laboratory hardware integration - acquiring technical proficiency in the configuration, calibration, and troubleshooting of laboratory hardware chains (sensors, thermistors and amplifiers).
3. Advanced Digital Signal Processing (DSP) - learning to implement time-frequency analysis and phase-detection algorithms for respiratory and high-density neural data.
4. Computational modeling of biological systems with multimodal datasets using MATLAB.
5. Electrophysiological data management - learning the specialized data formats (i.e. nwb) and signal integrity verification in large-scale recordings.

Place(s) where the thesis work will be carried out: Institute of Neuroscience - University of Oregon

Additional information

Pre-requisite abilities/skills: previous lab experience, data analysis

Maximum number of students: 1